- Ozone depletion
- Climate change and environmental degradation
- Contamination of air and water supplies
There are also concerns over the chemicals that are added to PVC to improve its physical properties, including plasticizers, such as phthalates, lead additives, and toxic glues. These substances can be harmful to human health and the environment, either through long-term dermal exposure or release into the environment. Even when incinerated, the release of toxic substances such as hydrogen chloride and dioxin into the atmosphere can have long-term negative effects.
- Companies have worked to phase out PVC in packaging, to avoid recycling stream contamination.
- Environmental concerns over vinyl chloride which is used the make PVC.
- Data cables (jacketing material)
SGS PVC Free verification and certification lets manufacturers scientifically address concerns over PVC content in an independent and trusted way. It covers the full range of products, including:
- Raw materials (non-metal)
- Packaging materials (non-metal)
- Components (non-metal)
- Finished products (containing non-metal components)
Testing is conducted in accordance with the SGS PVC-free testing protocol, using total chlorine screening method and/or PVC content analysis method.