From 26 to 80+: EU's Huge Move to Expand Allergen Listings in Cosmetic Products
2024.08.13
The European Union (EU) has adopted Regulation (EU) 2023/1545 to update the labelling of fragrance allergens in cosmetic products. This regulation aims to inform consumers about potential allergens present in these products.
What are The Changes in Allegen Entries?
- Replaces 17 entries
- Deletes 10 entries
- Adds 45 new entries
How long is the transition timeline?
- New cosmetic products placed on the EU market must comply by July 31, 2026 (within 3 years).
- Existing cosmetic products already on the market must comply by July 31, 2028 (within 5 years).
At what level shall the allergens be labelled?
- According to Article 19 of Cosmetic Regulation (EC) No. 1223/2009, Perfume and aromatic compositions and their raw materials shall be referred to by the terms ‘parfum’ or ‘aroma’. The presence of substances under Annex III shall be indicated in the list of ingredients in addition to the terms.
- Allergens must be declared on the label if their concentration exceeds labelling threshold of 0.001% in leave-on products or 0.01% in rinse-off products.
What is the Complete List of Allergens for Labelling?
Allergens |
Status |
Allergens |
Status |
Benzyl Alcohol |
Current |
Santalol |
New |
6-Methyl Coumarin |
New |
Sclareol |
New |
Citral |
Current |
Terpineol |
New |
Isoeugenol |
Current |
Tetramethyl acetyloctahydronaphthalenes |
New |
Citronellol |
Current |
Trimethylbenzenepropanol |
New |
Limonene |
Current |
Vanillin |
New |
Pinus Mugo |
New |
Cananga Odorata Oil/Extract |
New |
Pinus Pumila |
New |
Cinnamomum Cassia Leaf Oil |
New |
Cedrus Atlantica Oil/ Extract |
New |
Cinnamomum Zeylanicum Bark Oil |
New |
Turpentine |
New |
Citrus Aurantium Flower Oil |
New |
Alpha-Terpinene |
New |
Citrus Aurantium Peel Oil |
New |
Terpinolene |
New |
Citrus Aurantium Bergamia Peel Oil |
New |
Myroxylon Pereirae Oil/Extract |
New |
Citrus Limon Peel Oil |
New |
Rose Ketones |
New |
Lemongrass Oil |
New |
3-Propylidenephthalide |
New |
Eucalyptus Globulus Oil |
New |
Lippia citriodora absolute |
New |
Eugenia Caryophyllus Oil |
New |
Methyl Salicylate |
New |
Jasmine Oil/Extract |
New |
Acetyl Cedrene |
New |
Juniperus Virginiana Oil |
New |
Amyl Salicylate |
New |
Laurus Nobilis Leaf Oil |
New |
Anethole |
New |
Lavandula Oil/ Extract |
New |
Benzaldehyde |
New |
Mentha Piperita Oil |
New |
Camphor |
New |
Mentha Viridis Leaf Oil |
New |
BetaCaryophyllene |
New |
Narcissus Extract |
New |
Carvone |
New |
Pelargonium Graveolens Flower Oil |
New |
Dimethyl Phenethyl Acetate |
New |
Pogostemon Cablin Oil |
New |
Hexadecanolac tone |
New |
Rose Flower Oil/Extract |
New |
Hexamethylinda nopyran |
New |
Santalum Album Oil |
New |
Linalyl Acetate |
New |
Eugenyl Acetate |
New |
Menthol |
New |
Geranyl Acetate |
New |
Trimethylcyclopentenyl Methylisopentenol |
New |
Isoeugenyl Acetate |
New |
Salicylaldehyde |
New |
Pinene |
New |
Amyl cinnamal |
Current |
Benzyl cinnamate |
Current |
Cinnamyl alcohol |
Current |
Farnesol |
Current |
Eugenol |
Current |
Linalool |
Current |
Hydroxycitronellal |
Current |
Benzyl benzoate |
Current |
Amylcinnamyl alcohol |
Current |
Hexyl cinnamal |
Current |
Benzyl salicylate |
Current |
Methyl 2-Octynoate |
Current |
Cinnamal |
Current |
alpha-Isomethyl ionone |
Current |
Coumarin |
Current |
Evernia prunastri extract |
Current |
Geraniol |
Current |
Evernia furfuracea extract |
Current |
Anise alcohol |
Current |
|
|
How should the Allergens be Labelled?
The regulation grouped similar substances into one entry. It also sets individual labelling requirement which name is to be used in the list of ingredients when there are multiple common ingredient names for a substance. Allergen will be either labelled,
- individually for one specific substance (e.g. Benzyl Alcohol as ‘BENZYL ALCOHOL’), or
- by grouping for similar substances (e.g. Citral, Geranial and Neral as ‘CITRAL’)
Action Now!
For manufacturers and fragrance suppliers:
- Expand the scope of documents to cover new allergens.
- Ensure product labels, cosmetic product safety reports (CPSR), and product information files (PIF) are up-to-date.
All industry players, including brands and responsible persons, must comply with the new labelling requirements by the specified transition timeline. It is important to declare allergens accurately and ensure compliance with concentration thresholds.
Reference source:
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